Saturday, 7 April 2012

Review Five: Teaching Boys and Girls Separately

In this article by the New York Times titled “Teaching Boys and Girls Separately” (click link) discusses how at a public school like Foley Intermediate School in the United States has designated certain classrooms in the school for each separate gender. Teaching genders separately has long been part of the private school sector but is now taking shape in public schools. When the author Elizabeth Weil spoke to the fourth grade students the boys said “they like being on their own, they say, because girls don’t appreciate their jokes and think boys are too messy”. The change at Foley Intermediate happened after principal, Lee Mansell, read a book by Michael Gurian called “Boys and Girls Learn Differently!” it discusses how separate classes in particular help boys who are “failing and on Ritalin in coeducational settings and then pulling themselves together in single-sex schools”. The idea of single-sex classrooms or even schools is quite intriguing but I do not believe it works for everyone. Some individuals enjoy interacting more with the opposite gender then those of their own gender. Also, about that individual who is transgender, what category would they fall under? At least at Foley Intermediate during recess and lunch students are able to interact with all different types of people but I am not sure if this would work in a lot of cases.

Review Four: Government Funding in First Nations

The article I read on CBC news titled “Government Urged to Invest in First Nations Education” (click link) sparks quite a controversy among Canadians. Former lieutenant governor of Ontario, James Bartleman discusses how he thinks inequality in funding reveals racist attitudes. He thinks there is under funding of First Nations schools in Canada and says “Canadians view Aboriginal people as less than human…let things happen that you wouldn’t accept with other people in society”. Some students go months without attending classes like in Pikangikum First Nation in Ontario where moulding in teachers housing put classes on hold and might ruin the school year for students. Bartleman knows first hand how education is a way out of poverty and how “First Nation schools now receive one-third to one-half less funding per student than other schools in Ontario”. Those statistics do not sit well with me at all.

Review Three: Bilingual Education

          This video clip titled “Parents Take on Bilingual Education” is just a short clip to the hundreds viewers can watch about the debate on students learning through bilingual education. Although this clip is based on the United States it can be used as an example here in Canada as well. In the United States, Spanish is considered the second most spoken language. Most Spanish speaking individuals believe that not only should Spanish be taught as a course throughout school but it should also be offered as a bilingual education system. Here in Canada most schools now have the option of teaching students just in English and taking a class in French or teaching French immersion right from the beginning. There is great debate in both countries about whether students being taught a new language will lag students behind in their own language but if you look at the review I did on Finland you will notice that is not the case. In Finland by the age of thirteen students have already learned three to four languages. Elementary years are the best time children are the most open to learning anything especially a new language.

Review One: Finland's Education Success


As we have previously discussed in class Finland has a superb education system that many countries envy. This BBC clip titled “Finland’sEducation Success” gives viewers a day in the life of a Finnish family during a school day. Finland expects quality education for its students and value education in the highest regard. As mentioned in this clip “less can be more” when it comes to Finnish schools, starting with the fact Finnish children do not start school until age seven. First rule of Finnish schools; “relax, take your shoes off when you arrive”. Students are encouraged to call their teachers by their first name and these teachers stay with them for most of their school life. Teachers are able to grow up with their students and know what is best for each student…almost like being their “school mother”.

Review Two: Clickers


            This article by the New York Times titled Speak Up? Raise YourHand? That May No Longer Be Necessary” discusses the use of clickers in many locations including elementary school classrooms. I found I could relate to this article since here at university I have used clickers in my classes before. I believe if clickers actually started being used in more classrooms there would be a debate on if they were actually necessary or just the “next” gadget that most schools would not be able to afford. There are two sides to the debate: some individuals believe these “devices can give voice to people too shy to speak up” on the other hand “in a society in which checking the crowds opinion becomes the norm…taking risks or relying on one’s instincts may be devalued”. Obviously the clickers work in business when they hold meetings or in churches to check if the congregation is paying attention to what their learning.

Thursday, 5 April 2012

Critical Reflection Five: Critical Pedagogy

            The article this week by Ozlem Sensoy (2011) recounts his work with twenty seventh graders from Vancouver and there results from a photo essay about living with racism, classism, or sexism. Sensoy decided the students from Poppy Elementary were viable candidates to study based on the fact they represent a diverse community. Their teacher Ms. Chandra teaches from a critical pedagogy framework. Ms. Chandra asks students “to think about the textbook as a constructed narrative and by bringing students’ own lived experiences and concerns into the classroom” (Sensoy, pg. 323). By letting her students tell a ‘counterstory’ they are “‘telling the stories of those people whose experiences are not often told’” (pg. 324). Many scholars used “counterstories or counterstorytelling to examine how race and racism in particular have shaped the lives and experiences of students of color” (pg. 324). By following the students work throughout the month Sensoy found three main themes: theme one was “thinking literally and thinking metaphorically”, theme two was “I want them to ‘feel’ what it’s like” and theme three was “unsettled expertise” (pg. 324).